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Florham Park, New Jersey
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Florham Park, New Jersey : ウィキペディア英語版
Florham Park, New Jersey

|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_name2 = Morris
|government_type = Borough
|government_footnotes = 〔
|governing_body = Borough Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Mark Taylor (term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 10, 2015.〕〔
|leader_title1 = Administrator
|leader_name1 = William F. Huyler〔(Borough Administrator ), Borough of Florham Park. Accessed December 18, 2012.〕
|leader_title2 = Clerk
|leader_name2 = Sheila A. Williams〔(Office of the Municipal Clerk ), Borough of Florham Park. Accessed July 10, 2012.〕
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = March 9, 1899
|named_for = ''Florham'' and ''Brooklake Park'' mansions

|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 19.528
|area_land_km2 = 18.875
|area_water_km2 = 0.652
|area_total_sq_mi = 7.540
|area_land_sq_mi = 7.288
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.252
|area_water_percent = 3.34
|area_rank = 236th of 566 in state
20th of 39 in county〔

|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Florham Park borough, Morris County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed April 24, 2012.〕〔〔(Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Florham Park borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed April 24, 2012.〕
|population_total = 11696
|population_rank = 208th of 566 in state
16th of 39 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 18, 2012.〕
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi = 1604.9
|population_density_rank = 326th of 566 in state
17th of 39 in county〔
|population_est = 11829
|pop_est_as_of = 2014
|pop_est_footnotes = 〔

|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.〕
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 217
|coordinates_type = region:US_type:city
|coordinates_region = US-NJ
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|latd = 40.775832
|longd = -74.394058

|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 07932〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Florham Park, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed April 24, 2012.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.〕
|area_code = 973〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Florham Park, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 13, 2013.〕
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3402723910〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 10, 2012.〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0885221〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Florham Park is a borough in Morris County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 11,696,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 2,839 (+32.1%) from the 8,857 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 336 (+3.9%) from the 8,521 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed June 22, 2012.〕
Florham Park was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 9, 1899, from portions of Chatham Township.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 193. Accessed April 24, 2012.〕
The National Football League's New York Jets relocated their main headquarters in 2008 to the Atlantic Health Jets Training Center, located in Florham Park. The Jets relocated to Florham Park from their old facilities at Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York. The team holds its day-to-day operations during the year in Florham Park, while relocating during July and August to Cortland, NY for training camp. Florham Park beat out Berkeley Heights, Jersey City, Millburn, South Amboy, and Wood-Ridge, which had all been finalists contending to be the host of the new facility.〔(Jets Choose Florham Park for New Headquarters ), 1010-WINS, March 30, 2006.〕
==History==

The area that is now Florham Park was first settled by the English sometime between 1680 and 1700, and the community was long recognized as a prime farming area. The area was known for the manufacture of quality brooms, which was the source of one of its names, Broomtown. Through its history, the area was known as Hoppingtown, Broomtown, Columbia, Afton, and finally Florham Park.〔Chartier, John. ("FLORHAM PARK WAS FOUNDED BY ANGER OVER TAXES" ), ''Daily Record (Morristown)'', March 30, 1999. Accessed April 24, 2012.〕 It was part of Hanover Township, then Chatham Township before being incorporated as Florham Park in 1899.〔
Florence Adele Vanderbilt Twombly (1854–1952), granddaughter of Cornelius Vanderbilt, renowned as the richest man in America, and her husband, financier, Hamilton McKown Twombly, came to the Morris County countryside in 1887, joining over 100 other millionaires who owned sprawling country retreats. They fancied an English-style country mansion in a stately park setting. "Florham," built on , one of America's finest Gilded Age homes, was the result. The couple named their new estate "Florham," a combination of their first names, Florence and Hamilton. The second part to the name "Florham Park" received its name from a second mansion in town that was on about of land situated where the current Brooklake Country Club is located. Owned by Dr. Leslie Ward — one of the founders of the Prudential Insurance Company and the first vice president of the company — it was named "Brooklake Park", partially because of the beautiful lake that was on the property.〔Cheslow, Jerry. ("If You're Thinking of Living In/Florham Park; Good Schools, Yes, but Low Taxes, Too" ), ''The New York Times'', October 30, 1994. Accessed April 24, 2012. "The name 'Florham' is a combination of the first syllables of the names of Florence and Hamilton Twombley. The word 'Park' came from the Ward estate, which was called Brooklake Park."〕
Both of these families were supporters of many civic projects including the petitioning of the State of New Jersey to create their own town. After the legislature voted on March 9, 1899, the governor signed the bill on March 20, making Florham Park a borough.〔 The new town was named after Florence and Hamilton Twombly's and Dr. Ward's estates.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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